[US History]Electoral College

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MooCow
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[US History]Electoral College

Post by MooCow »

My sketchy understanding is that originally the purpose of the Electoral College was to allow the common people the ability to elect representatives who had the experience/education neccesary to elect the President. These representatives would get together, party, and listen to canidates. Then they would vote for who they thought was the best man for the job. [Or who paid them the most, depending on how cynical you are]

Now somewhere along the line, the States began passing laws that regulated the Electoral College. They could do this because the Constitution doesn't really have a lot to say on the regulation of the EC, thus that power falls to the States.

So is that anywhere close to correct? Can anyone explain how this thing used to work, how it works today, and when the change occured?
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Daki
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Post by Daki »

For how it works today, the Electoral College for each state will vote according to the popular vote in each state. So if Illinois votes for the democratic candidates, the EC for Illinois votes for the democratic candidate. That's how a president can be elected while not having the popular vote. Certain states have more EC votes... hence why candidates will always hit California, Texas, New York, and Illinois heavily during the campaign trail.
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MooCow
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Post by MooCow »

For how it works today, the Electoral College for each state will vote according to the popular vote in each state
But who is the Electoral College? Are they prohibited from voting against the popular vote by State or Federal law?
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Post by Cash »

Federal law, no. State law depends on the state.

More info is here...
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Post by MooCow »

Go Cash, go.
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Post by Chopper »

Federal Register wrote:Reference sources indicate that over the past 200 years, over 700 proposals have been introduced in Congress to reform or eliminate the Electoral College. There have been more proposals for Constitutional amendments on changing the Electoral College than on any other subject.
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Post by Serious Paul »

Which is no surprise. Its a thing that seems to bring out the paranoid in people. I am pretty surprised its hung in there this long. I would have figured some ambitious slot would have found a better way to play political Duck, duck goose.
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Post by Marius »

Except that for the moment, the electoral college serves an important purpose in federalizing our system. It insurses, for the time being, that a candidate can't win election by campaigning only in NY, SF, and Chi.
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